Islam

After Muhammad’s death, Jews lived under Muslim rule with strict limits on their freedoms

Muhammad saw himself as Abraham’s heir through Ishmael, demanding Jewish recognition. Their refusal sparked a decisive and violent chapter in history

He stopped the car, once again donned a gentle expression, and offered her jewelry as a gift. Then he promised it would be just a short visit and they'd return immediately.

The key difference between Judaism, founded on collective eyewitness testimony, and later religions built on personal claims and imitation