History and Archaeology
Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berdichev: The Defender of Israel and Master of Compassionate Faith
The inspiring life, teachings, and legacy of Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berdichev
Grave of Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of BerdichevRabbi Levi Yitzchak ben Sarah Sasha, one of the foremost disciples of the Maggid of Mezritch, was born in Ukraine in the year 1740. In his youth, he was known as a prodigy. After marrying the daughter of Rabbi Yisrael Peretz of Levertov, he traveled to study under the Maggid of Mezritch, the successor of the Baal Shem Tov and one of the greatest leaders of early Chassidism.
In the years that followed, Rabbi Levi Yitzchak served as a rabbi and spiritual leader in several cities — Rytshvol, Zelechov, and Pinsk — before finally settling in Berdichev, Ukraine. There he became the rabbi of the Chassidic community he helped establish, serving in that role until the end of his life.
The Defender of Israel
Rabbi Levi Yitzchak became world-renowned as the “Defender of Israel” — a title earned for his boundless love of every Jew and his constant efforts to find merit and goodness in all people. Countless stories tell of how he would turn even the most troubling behavior into an opportunity to speak positively before Heaven on behalf of the Jewish people. These stories remain beloved examples of compassion, optimism, and unconditional faith in human goodness.
His Writings and Legacy
Rabbi Levi Yitzchak authored several works of Chassidic thought, the most famous being his classic Kedushat Levi (The Holiness of Levi) — a cornerstone text of Chassidic literature that continues to inspire scholars and seekers alike.
He also composed many prayers and melodies, some of which are still sung to this day. The most well-known is the heartfelt prayer “God of Abraham”, recited by Jews around the world at the close of every Shabbat, asking for a week of blessing and peace. Although the prayer predates him, tradition attributes the popular version in common use today to Rabbi Levi Yitzchak.
Passing and Enduring Merit
Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berdichev passed away on the 25th of Tishrei, 1810, and was laid to rest in Berdichev.
To this day, Jews around the world revere his memory, tell his stories, and visit his resting place to draw inspiration from his faith and love.
May his merit protect us all.
