New Study Links ADHD to Shorter Lifespan

A new study from the UK reveals concerning statistics about the impact of ADHD on life expectancy. The findings suggest that adults diagnosed with the condition live fewer years on average compared to the general population – with men living an average of 6.8 years less, and women even more – 8.6 years less. The data was based on the analysis of over 9.5 million medical records from 792 general practices throughout the UK, comparing around 30,000 diagnosed with ADHD to about 300,000 without such a diagnosis.

Researchers explained that the primary reason for this life expectancy gap is a higher prevalence of medical issues among those diagnosed – both physical and mental. It was found that adults with ADHD suffer more from heart disease, sleep problems, depression, anxiety, and even symptoms like dry skin. However, only a quarter of them sought appropriate treatment.

Dr. Shirley Hershko, an expert in ADHD and a lecturer at Hebrew University, told Walla that these findings necessitate a change in approach. "Understanding that ADHD is not just a behavioral issue but relates to overall health is a crucial step," she emphasizes. According to her, public and professional awareness of the broader impacts of the disorder must be deepened, and personalized treatment methods should be developed to address both physical and mental aspects.

The gaps revealed in the study also reflect, among other things, the underdiagnosis of the disorder – only about 0.32% of the population had been formally diagnosed, while estimates suggest that around 5% suffer from ADHD. Dr. Hershko adds that "the medical system sometimes does not provide sufficient responses, hence there is a need for a holistic approach that allows those with the disorder to lead healthier lifestyles."