Health and Nutrition
Not All Ultra-Processed Foods Are Bad: How to Choose the Healthier Options
A Harvard study reveals which processed foods can fit into a balanced diet—and how to identify the ones worth avoiding.
- Yitzhak Eitan
- פורסם ו' אלול התשפ"ד

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In the world of nutrition, ultra-processed foods often get a bad rap, and many of us do our best to avoid them. However, a study from Harvard University reveals that not all industrially processed foods are inherently harmful. How can we tell the difference between ultra-processed foods to avoid and those that are okay to consume in moderation?
A quick walk through any supermarket reveals a wide array of ultra-processed items, from canned chicken soup to ready-to-eat breakfast cereals. Some of these contain chemical additives to enhance flavor or extend shelf life, but others offer important nutrients such as fiber, protein, and vitamins. It’s crucial to understand that not all ultra-processed foods are equally harmful.
Consider canned beans, for example. While they may contain added starches or fructose syrups, they’re also a good source of dietary fiber and protein that can benefit your health.
Another “less harmful” category includes store-bought pasta sauces. Although they often contain sweeteners and preservatives, they also provide antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Peanut butter, if made with quality ingredients such as peanuts and healthy oils, is rich in protein and heart-healthy fats.
Whole-grain breakfast cereals are another example. While some may be high in sugar, others are packed with fiber and can be part of a balanced diet. Fruit-flavored yogurts, according to the new research, have been associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease. Whole wheat bread from the supermarket can also be a smart choice, if you read the labels and check the ingredient list.
Regarding snacks, air-popped popcorn without added fats is a relatively healthy option. Canned soups with a high vegetable content may also fit well into a balanced diet.
The Harvard study emphasizes the importance of smart decision-making related to ultra-processed foods. The findings suggest there's no need to eliminate all processed foods from your diet, but to be mindful of the ingredients. Look for products with fewer artificial additives, and read nutrition labels carefully.
This approach allows you to enjoy a wide range of convenient foods, without sacrificing your health.